Catalog nhamba | RC-CF09 |
Summary | Kuonekwa kwemaantigen chaiwo eCCV, CPV uye GIA mukati memaminitsi gumi |
Principle | Imwe-nhanho immunochromatographic assay |
Detection Targets | CCV maantigen, CPV maantigens uye Giardia Lamblia |
Muenzaniso | Canine Feces |
Nguva yekuverenga | Maminitsi gumi |
Quantity | 1 bhokisi (kiti) = 10 zvishandiso (Yega yekurongedza) |
Zviri mukati | Test kit, Buffer bhodhoro, Disposable droppers, uye Cotton Swabs |
Storage | Tembiricha yemumba (pa2 ~ 30 ℃) |
Kupera | Mwedzi 24 mushure mekugadzira |
Kuchenjerera | Shandisa mukati memaminitsi gumi mushure mekuvhuraShandisa huwandu hwakakodzera hwemuenzaniso (0.1 ml yedonhwe) Shandisa mushure me15 ~ 30 maminetsi kuRT kana akachengetwa pasi pekutonhora Tarisa mhinduro dzebvunzo sedzisina basa mushure memaminitsi gumi |
◆ CCV
Canine Coronavirus (CCV) hutachiona hunokanganisa hutumbu hwembwa.Inokonzera gastroenteritis yakafanana neparvo.CCV ndiyo yechipiri inotungamira hutachiona hunokonzera manyoka muvana vane canine Parvovirus (CPV) ari mutungamiri.Kusiyana neCPV, hutachiona hweCCV hahuwanzobatanidzwa nehuwandu hwekufa.CCV hutachiona hunotapukira hunobata kwete chete vana vembwa, asi imbwa dzakura zvakare.CCV haisi itsva kuhuwandu hwembwa;yave ichizivikanwa kuvapo kwemakumi emakore.Imbwa zhinji dzemumba, kunyanya vakuru, dzine anoyerwa eCCV antibody titers anoratidza kuti akaoneswa CCV pane imwe nguva muhupenyu hwavo.Inofungidzirwa kuti inosvika 50% yemanyoka emhando yehutachiona inotapukirwa neCPV neCCV.Inofungidzirwa kuti inopfuura 90% yembwa dzese dzakave neCCV pane imwe nguva kana imwe.Imbwa dzakapora kubva kuCCV dzinoita kusadzivirirwa, asi nguva yekudzivirira haizivikanwe.
CCV imhando imwe chete yeRNA yehutachiwana ine mafuta anodzivirira.Nekuda kwekuti hutachiona hwakafukidzwa nemafuta membrane, haaite nyore kuvharwa ne detergent uye solvent-type disinfectants.Inoparadzirwa nekubuda kwehutachiona mutsvina yembwa dzine utachiona.Nzira inonyanyozivikanwa yehutachiona ndeyekubata tsvina ine utachiona.Zviratidzo zvinotanga kuratidza mazuva 1-5 mushure mekuratidzwa.Imbwa inova "mutakuri" kwemavhiki akawanda mushure mekupora.Utachiona hunogona kugara mumhoteredzo kwemwedzi yakati wandei.Clorox yakasanganiswa pamwero we4 ounces mugaroni remvura ichaparadza hutachiona.
◆ CPV
Muna 1978 yaizivikanwa hutachiona hwakatapurira imbwa zvisinei nezera kukuvadza enteric system, masero machena, uye tsandanyama dzemwoyo.Gare gare, hutachiona hwakatsanangurwa se canine parvovirus.Kubva ipapo, kupararira kwechirwere ichi kuri kuwedzera pasi rose.
Chirwere ichi chinotapurirwa kuburikidza nekubatana kwakananga pakati pembwa, kunyanya munzvimbo dzakadai sechikoro chekudzidzira imbwa, nzvimbo dzekugara dzemhuka, nzvimbo yekutamba uye paki etc. Kunyange zvazvo canine parvovirus isingatapuki dzimwe mhuka nevanhu, imbwa dzinogona kutapukirwa navo.Chirwere chetachiona chinowanzova tsvina uye weti yembwa dzine utachiona.
◆ GIA
Giardiasis chirwere chemudumbu chinokonzerwa neparasitic protozoan (single celled organism) inonzi Giardia lamblia.Zvose Giardia lamblia cysts uye trophozoites zvinogona kuwanikwa mutsvina.Utachiona hunoitika nekupinzwa kweGiardia lamblia cysts mumvura yakasvibiswa, chikafu, kana nefecal-oral nzira (maoko kana fomites).Maprotozoan aya anowanikwa mumatumbu emhuka dzakawanda, kusanganisira imbwa nevanhu.Chipembenene ichi chisingaoneki chinobatirira pamusoro peura, kana kuti chinoyangarara zvakasununguka mumichuchu inovhara ura.
◆ CCV
Chiratidzo chikuru chakabatana neCCV manyoka.Sezvinoita nezvirwere zvakawanda zvinotapukira, vana vechidiki vanobatwa zvakanyanya kupfuura vakuru.Kusiyana neCPV, kurutsa hakusi kwakajairika.Manyoka anowanzoita kunge asina kuwanda kupfuura ayo akabatana nehutachiona hweCPV.Zviratidzo zvekiriniki zveCCV zvinosiyana kubva kune zvinyoro uye zvisingaoneki kune zvakanyanya uye zvinouraya.Zviratidzo zvinowanzoitika zvinosanganisira: kuora mwoyo, fivha, kurasikirwa nechido, kurutsa, uye manyoka.Manyoka anogona kunge ane mvura, yero-orenji muruvara, ane ropa, mucoid, uye kazhinji ane kunhuwa kunogumbura.Kufa kamwe kamwe uye kubvisa pamuviri dzimwe nguva kunoitika.Nguva yechirwere inogona kuva chero mazuva 2-10.Kunyange zvazvo CCV ichiwanzo fungwa sechinhu chinokonzera manyoka pane CPV, hapana zvachose nzira yekusiyanisa maviri aya pasina kuongororwa murabhoritari.
Zvese CPV neCCV zvinokonzeresa manyoka anooneka ane kunhuwa kwakafanana.Manyoka ane chekuita neCCV anowanzotora mazuva akati wandei nekufa kwakaderera.Kuti kuomese kuongororwa, vana vazhinji vane chirwere chakanyanya chemukati (enteritis) vanobatwa neCCV uye CPV panguva imwe chete.Kufa kwevana muvana vane utachiona panguva imwe chete kunogona kusvika 90 muzana.
◆ CPV
Zviratidzo zvekutanga zvehutachiona zvinosanganisira kuora mwoyo, kurasikirwa kwechido, kurutsa, manyoka akaoma, uye kuwedzera kwekushisa kwe rectum.Zviratidzo zvinoitika mazuva 5-7 mushure meutachiona.
Tsvina yembwa dzine utachiona hunobva hwachena kana kuti yero.Mune zvimwe zviitiko, tsvina yakaita semvura ine ropa inogona kuratidzwa.Kurutsa uye manyoka zvinokonzera kupera mvura mumuviri.Pasina kurapwa, imbwa dzinotambura kubva kwavari dzinogona kufa nekukwana.Imbwa dzine utachiona dzinowanzofa maawa 48 ~ 72 mushure mekuratidza zviratidzo.Kana kuti, vaigona kupora kubva kuchirwere pasina matambudziko.
◆ GIA
Iyo trophozoite inoparadzanisa kuti ibudise huwandu hwevanhu, zvino vanotanga kupindira nekutorwa kwechikafu.Zviratidzo zvemakiriniki zvinotangira pane zvisina mutakuri weasymptomatic, kusvika kune manyoka akapfava anodzokororwa ane tsvina, ine ruvara rwakapfava, kusvika kune manyoka anoputika zvakanyanya muzviitiko zvakanyanya.Zvimwe zviratidzo zvine chekuita negiardiasis kuderera kwehuremu, kusava nehanya, kuneta, mucus muchigaro, uye anorexia.Izvi zviratidzo zvinosanganiswawo nezvimwe zvirwere zvemukati wemukati, uye hazvisi zvakananga kune giardiasis.Izvi zviratidzo, pamwe chete nekutanga kwekubuda kwecyst, zvinotanga vhiki imwe mushure mekutapukirwa.Panogona kunge paine zvimwe zviratidzo zvekushatirwa kwematumbo mahombe, sekumisikidza uye kunyange huwandu hweropa mutsvina.Kazhinji mufananidzo weropa wemhuka dzakakanganisika wakajairika, kunyangwe dzimwe nguva paine kuwedzera kudiki kwehuwandu hwemasero machena eropa uye nyoro anemia.Pasina kurapwa, chirwere chinogona kuenderera, chingave chisingaperi kana nguva nenguva, kwemavhiki kana mwedzi
◆ CCV
Iko hakuna chaiyo kurapwa kweCCV.Zvakakosha kuchengetedza murwere, kunyanya vana vaduku, kubva pakukura kwekushaya mvura.Mvura inofanirwa kudyiswa kana kuti mvura yakanyatsogadzirirwa inogona kupihwa pasi peganda (subcutaneously) uye/kana intravenously kudzivirira kupera mvura mumuviri.Majekiseni aripo ekudzivirira vana nevakuru vemazera ese kubva kuCCV.Munzvimbo dzine CCV yakatekeshera, imbwa nembwanana dzinofanirwa kuramba dziripo paCCV vaccinations kutanga kana mavhiki matanhatu ezera.Hutsanana nemishonga inouraya utachiona hunoshanda zvakanyanya uye hunofanirwa kuitwa mukupfuya, kushambidzika, dzimba dzemakennel, uye mamiriro echipatara.
◆ CPV
Kusvika parizvino, hapana chaiyo mishonga yekubvisa mavhairasi ese mumbwa dzine hutachiona.Naizvozvo, kurapwa kwekutanga kwakakosha pakurapa imbwa dzine utachiona.Kuderedzwa kwe electrolyte uye kurasikirwa kwemvura kunobatsira kudzivirira kupera simba.Kurutsa uye manyoka zvinofanira kudzorwa uye mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inofanira kubaiwa imbwa dzinorwara kudzivirira utachiona hwechipiri.Zvinonyanya kukosha, kunyatsotarisisa kunofanirwa kubhadharwa kune imbwa dzinorwara.
◆ GIA
Imbwa dzine huwandu hwehutachiona hwepamusoro, sezvo chikamu che30% chevanhu vari pasi pegore rimwe chete vachizivikanwa kuti vane utachiona mumakennel.Imbwa dzine hutachiona dzinogona kuparadzaniswa uye kurapwa, kana iyo paki yese pakennel inogona kurapwa pamwechete zvisinei.Pane nzira dzakawanda dzekurapa, dzimwe dzine maprotocol emazuva maviri kana matatu uye dzimwe dzinoda mazuva manomwe kusvika gumi kuti basa ripere.Metronidazole chirongwa chekare chekurapa utachiona hunokonzera manyoka uye inoshanda nechikamu che60-70 muzana mukurapa giardiasis.Zvisinei, Metronidazole ine zvingangove zvakakomba maside-effects mune dzimwe mhuka, kusanganisira kurutsa, anorexia, chiropa chepfu, uye zvimwe zviratidzo zvetsinga, uye haigoni kushandiswa mumbwa dzine pamuviri.Muchidzidzo chechangobva kuitika, Fenbendazole, iyo inobvumirwa kushandiswa mukurapa imbwa dzine roundworm, hookworm, uye whipworm, yakaratidza kuti inoshanda mukurapa canine giardiasis.Panacur yakachengeteka kushandiswa mumapupi angangoita mavhiki matanhatu ezera.
◆ CCV
Kudzivisa kubata imbwa nembwa kana kubata zvinhu zvine utachiona kunodzivirira utachiona.Kutsvikinyidzana, nzvimbo dzine tsvina, kuunganidza nhamba huru dzembwa, uye marudzi ese ekushushikana kunoita kuti kubuda kwechirwere ichi kuve nyore.Enteric coronavirus yakagadzikana zvine mwero mukupisa asidhi uye mishonga yekuuraya utachiona asi isingaite kunge Parvovirus.
◆ CPV
Pasinei nezera, imbwa dzese dzinofanirwa kubaiwa CPV.Kuenderera mberi kwejekiseni kunodiwa kana kudzivirirwa kwembwa kusingazivikanwe.
Kucheneswa nekuita sterilization yekennel nenzvimbo dzakapoteredza zvakakosha mukudzivirira kupararira kwehutachiona.Chenjera kuti imbwa dzako hadzibate tsvina yedzimwe imbwa.Kuti dzisasvibiswa, tsvina yose inofanira kutarisirwa zvakanaka.Iyi nhamburiko inofanira kuitwa navanhu vose vari kutora rutivi kuchengeta nharaunda yakachena.Pamusoro pezvo, kubvunzana nenyanzvi dzakaita sevanachiremba vemhuka kwakakosha mukudzivirira chirwere.
◆ GIA
Mumakennels makuru, kurapwa kwakawanda kwembwa dzese kunodiwa, uye kennel uye nzvimbo dzekurovedza muviri dzinofanira kunge dzakanyatsogadziriswa disinfected.Kennel inomhanya inofanira kucheneswa nemhepo uye kusiiwa kuti iome kwemazuva akati wandei imbwa dzisati dzadzoserwa.Lysol, ammonia, uye bleach ndiwo anoshanda decontamination agents.Nekuti Giardia inoyambuka mhuka uye inogona kutapurira vanhu, hutsanana hwakakosha pakuchengeta imbwa.Vashandi vepaKennel nevaridzi vezvipfuyo zvakafanana vanofanira kuva nechokwadi chekugeza maoko mushure mekuchenesa imbwa dzinomhanya kana kubvisa tsvina mumayadhi, uye vacheche nevana vaduku vanofanira kuchengetedzwa kure nembwa dzine manyoka.Pakufamba naFido, varidzi vanofanira kumudzivisa kunwa mvura ingangove ine utachiona muhova, madziva, kana kuti machakwi uye, kana zvichiita, kudzivisa nzvimbo dzavose dzakasvibiswa netsvina.