Chii chinonzi Long COVID uye Ndezvipi Zviratidzo?

Kune avo vanonzwa zviratidzo, kureba kwenguva yavanogona kugara kunoramba kusingazivikanwe

Kune vamwe vanoedza kuti vane COVID, zviratidzo zvinogona kugara kwenguva yakareba sechikamu chechiitiko chinozivikanwa se "COVID refu."
Zvitsva zvakasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira zvinotapukira zvakanyanya BA.4 uye BA.5 omicron subvariants iye zvino inogadzira ruzhinji rwezviitiko muMidwest, zviri kukonzera kuwedzera kune avo vane zviratidzo, maererano neChicago's top doctor.
Chicago Department of Public Health Commissioner Dr. Allison Arwady akati kunyange zviratidzo zvichiramba zvakafanana nezvakaitika kare, pane imwe shanduko inooneka.
"Hapana chaicho chakasiyana zvakanyanya, ndingati, asi zvimwe zviratidzo. Ndihwo hutachiwana hunotyisa," Arwady akadaro panguva ye Facebook live Chipiri.
Vamwe vanachiremba nevatsvaguri vanotenda kuti nekuti misiyano mitsva iyi inopararira nekukurumidza, inonyanya kukanganisa mucosal immune kupesana nekugara kwenguva refu, Arwady akadaro.
Iwo achangoburwa akasiyana anowanzo kugara mumhino uye kukonzera hutachiona, akadaro, pachinzvimbo chekugara mumapapu.
Asi kune avo vanonzwa zviratidzo, kureba kwenguva yavanogona kugara kunoramba kusingazivikanwe.

Sekureva kweCDC, zviratidzo zveCCIDID zvinogona kuoneka chero kubva pamazuva maviri kusvika gumi nemana mushure mekunge munhu afumurwa hutachiona.Unogona kupedza kuzviparadzanisa nevamwe mushure memazuva mashanu akazara kana usina kupisa kwemaawa makumi maviri nemana usingashandisi mushonga wekuderedza kupisa uye zvimwe zviratidzo zvako zvaita nani.
CDC inoti vanhu vazhinji vane COVID-19 "vanova nani mukati memazuva mashoma kusvika masvondo mashoma mushure mekutapukirwa."
Kune vamwe, zviratidzo zvinogona kutora nguva yakareba.
"Post-COVID mamiriro anogona kusanganisira akawanda ehutano arikuenderera mberi," CDC inodaro."Mamiriro aya anogona kupedza mavhiki, mwedzi, kana makore."
Ongororo ichangoburwa kubva kuNorthwestern Medicine yakaratidza kuti vazhinji vanonzi COVID "varefu-hauler" vanoramba vachiona zviratidzo zvakaita semhute yehuropi, kurira, kutemwa nemusoro, dzungu, kusaona zvakanaka, tinnitus uye kuneta avhareji yemwedzi gumi neshanu mushure mekutanga kwehutachiona."Vafambi-refu," vanotsanangurwa sevanhu vanga vaine zviratidzo zveCOVID kwemavhiki matanhatu kana anopfuura, chirongwa chechipatara chakadaro.

Asi, maererano neCDC, mavhiki mana mushure mekutapukirwa ndipo paizotanga kuzivikanwa mamiriro epost-COVID.
"Vanhu vazhinji vane post-COVID mamiriro vakasangana nezviratidzo mazuva mushure mekutapukirwa neSARS CoV-2 pavakaziva kuti vaive neCCIDID-19, asi vamwe vanhu vane post-COVID mamiriro havana kuona pavakatanga kutapukirwa," CDC inodaro.

Arwady akacherekedza kuti kukosora kunogona kugara kusvika mwedzi mushure mekuongororwa hutachiona, kunyangwe murwere asisatapurirane.
"Chikosoro chinowanzova icho chinononoka," Arwady akadaro."Izvi hazvireve kuti uchiri kutapuriranwa. Inyaya yekuti wakazvimba zvakanyanya mumhepo uye chikosoro kuyedza kwemuviri wako kuti urambe uchidzinga chero angangopinda uye kuti adzikame. So ...handikuone seunotapurirana."

Akayambirawo kuti vanhu havafanire "kuyedza 'kuita kuti COVID ipedze nayo'" muchikamu nekuda kwenjodzi yezviratidzo zveCOVID refu.
"Tiri kunzwa vanhu vachiedza kuita izvozvo. Izvi hazviiti kuti tikwanise kukunda COVID seguta," akadaro."Zvakare zvinogona kuva nengozi kupihwa kuti isu hatigare tichiziva kuti ndiani angangove nemhedzisiro yakanyanya, uye kune vanhu vanotora nguva yakareba COVID. Usafunge kuti kuwana COVID zvinoreva kuti haufe wakawana COVID zvakare. Tinoona." vanhu vazhinji vanotapukirwa zvakare neCOVID.
Vatsvagiri vepaYunivhesiti yeI Illinois College yeMishonga vari kushanda pamwe pakuongorora kwakakosha kunozotarisa kune zvakakonzera zvinodaidzwa kuti "COVID refu," pamwe nenzira dzekudzivirira nekurapa chirwere.
Zvinoenderana nekuburitswa kwenhau neU of I's campus muPeoria, basa iri richabatanidza masayendisiti kubva kuzvikoro zvePeoria neChicago campus, nemadhora mamirioni makumi maviri nemaviri emari kubva kuNational Institutes of Health kutsigira chirongwa ichi.
Hurefu-COVID zviratidzo zvinogona kubva kune dzakasiyana siyana zvirwere, zvimwe zvacho zvinogona kutonyangarika zvozodzoka gare gare.
"Post-COVID mamiriro ezvinhu anogona kusakanganisa munhu wese nenzira imwechete. Vanhu vane post-COVID mamiriro vanogona kusangana nezvinetso zvehutano kubva kumhando dzakasiyana uye musanganiswa wezviratidzo zviri kuitika muhurefu hwakasiyana hwenguva," CDC inoshuma."Zviratidzo zvevarwere vazhinji zvishoma nezvishoma zvinova nani nekufamba kwenguva. Zvisinei, kune vamwe vanhu, mamiriro e-post-COVID anogona kutora mwedzi, uye makore angangoita, mushure mekurwara kweCCIDID-19 uye dzimwe nguva zvinogona kukonzera kuremara."